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Learn more about how solar energy works

Large outdoor arrays of solar panels on a grassy field under a sunny sky with scattered clouds.

Solar energy is the energy obtained through the light and heat emitted by the Sun. It can be used in photovoltaic or thermal form, generating electric and thermal energy, respectively. Considered a clean energy source, solar energy is one of the most promising alternative sources to obtain energy. But how does solar en...

What is renewable energy?

Aerial view of a stadium Governador Magalhães Pinto (Mineirão) with rows of solar panels installed on the curved roof, surrounding a green field under a partly cloudy sky.

Renewable energy, also called alternative energy or clean energy, is that energy obtained through sources that do not generate great negative environmental impacts. Among them are solar energy, obtained through sunlight, and wind energy, which comes from the air and the winds. In our business, we give priority to the resources provided by rene...

Wind energy: how the force of winds is transformed into electricity

Three large white wind turbines on a sandy coastal landscape with water in the foreground and cloudy sky in the background.

Also known as wind power, wind energy is present in the masses of air and wind that can be harnessed and used to generate electricity. The process for harnessing wind energy depends on wind turbines or windmills, equipment responsible for, upon contact with wind, rotate and generate other forms of energy, such as ...

Fuel cell

Laboratory setup with a blue electrochemical device connected to red and clear tubing, alongside graduated cylinders partially filled with liquid.

The fuel cell is an electrochemical device that converts the chemical energy contained from hydrogen into electrical energy and water. Today, unfortunately fossil fuels have impurities, many of them composed of sulfur, and the high temperatures reached in the combustion process involve a reaction of nitrogen present in the ...

Biomass: an alternative to fossil fuels

Large piles of wood chips in front of an industrial facility with silos, conveyors, and a smokestack under a partly cloudy sky.

Biomass is all organic matter, of vegetable or animal origin, that can be used in energy production. It is obtained through the decomposition of a variety of renewable resources, such as plants, wood, agricultural waste, food waste, excrement and even garbage. In the electricity sector, it becomes a promising alternative, highli...

7 Myths and Truths about electricity consumption

Close-up of a hand gripping a black iron with visible temperature dial, pressing fabric on a flat surface.

Is it necessary to unplug everything during thunderstorms? Does drying clothes behind the refrigerator increase consumption? Surely you have heard these and other questions when it comes to electricity. There are so many myths that arise when the subject is electricity consumption, that we do not know what is true or false. Learn more here wha...

12 safety tips with electricity in the streets

Close-up of a wall outlet with a plug on fire, showing flames, smoke marks, and heat damage on the outlet plate and wall.

To use electrical energy consciously and safely, it is important to pay attention to some safety tips and practices: Do not fly kites near the electrical grid. Contact with the power wires can be fatal, in addition to the danger of falling due to the impact caused by electric shock; Do not use “Cerol”. This cutting mixture, made with glue,...

Understand what safety and accident prevention in power plants is like

Close-up of a high-voltage transmission tower with metal lattice structure and electrical cables attached to green insulators against a partly cloudy sky.

Some accidents can be avoided if we take certain precautions in our daily lives, especially when approaching power plants. Do not swim near the dams or approach areas considered to be at risk, they are just some prevention and tips for a safer day-to-day. Below, we separate some more important aspects, which are worth the alert. Power Plants D...

6 safety tips with electrical energy in buildings

Construction engineer wearing a yellow helmet and orange vest, holding a blueprint and walkie-talkie near a large metal power transmission tower.

We know how important it is to have safety in all areas of our lives. In buildings it wouldn’t be any different either. Remember our safety tips whenever you start a new project and protect yourself! Before building, contact Cemig for further guidance; Scaffolding and walls near the grid represent a danger of electric shock; Do not come n...

20 tips to avoid accidents with electricity at home

Close-up of a person’s foot stepping over a black electrical cord on a wooden floor, illustrating a common tripping hazard.

At home, we use several appliances connected to the grid. It is very important to observe some precautions, to use electrical energy in a conscious and healthy way. Check out some of our tips below: Do not use household appliances with wet hands or feet or in places with water and humidity. Wet skin facilitates the passage of electric current ...

Lightning: understand the dangers of lightning and know how to protect yourself

Night cityscape with high-rise buildings illuminated, struck by multiple bright lightning bolts against a dark blue sky.

Lightning strikes directly into the electrical grid or its vicinity, especially in open and high places, causing an increase in voltage. This overvoltage propagates in the grid until there is a point with passage to the ground. For the protection of buildings, it is necessary the use of lightning rods in compliance with ABNT NBR 5419...

See how Cemig’s weather radar operates

Tall red and gray tower with a large white spherical radar dome on top, marked with the CEMIG logo, under a clear sky.

Have you ever seen a weather radar? It allows you to identify, through the emission and reception of waves, the formation of rain, storms and hail. Our radar is installed in the municipality of Mateus Leme at “Morro do Elefante”, Minas Gerais. Its strategic location, at about 1,270 meters of altitude and almost without barriers in its...

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